{"id":4567,"date":"2022-04-15T09:51:02","date_gmt":"2022-04-15T09:51:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/taizypackaging.com\/?p=4567"},"modified":"2022-12-12T07:41:03","modified_gmt":"2022-12-12T07:41:03","slug":"food-waste-and-package-waste","status":"publish","type":"info","link":"https:\/\/taizypackaging.com\/tr\/food-waste-and-package-waste\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u00fcresel Bir Sorun: G\u0131da At\u0131klar\u0131 ve Paket At\u0131klar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, bu iki b\u00fcy\u00fck sorun ekonomik, \u00e7evresel ve sosyal zorluklar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik \u00f6neme sahiptir. Bu konu hakk\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok tart\u0131\u015fma ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme g\u00f6rd\u00fcn\u00fcz, ancak bunun hakk\u0131nda pek konu\u015fmuyorsunuz. \u00c7evre Koruma Ajans\u0131, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri'nde g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131n g\u0131da arz\u0131n\u0131n ila '\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011funu, plastik ve di\u011fer ambalaj at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n ise her y\u0131l toplam ABD \u00e7\u00f6p\u00fcn\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k 'unu veya 2017'de \u00e7\u00f6pl\u00fcklere g\u00f6nderilen yakla\u015f\u0131k 26.8 milyon ton plasti\u011fi olu\u015fturdu\u011funu rapor ediyor.<\/p>

G\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131n mevcut durumu<\/h2>

D\u00fcnya genelinde \u00fcretilen g\u0131dan\u0131n 'undan fazlas\u0131 israf ediliyor, bu da 1 trilyon dolara ve 1.3 milyar tona denk geliyor. Bu, \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 bir rakam. EAT Norve\u00e7 CEO'su Alessandro Demaio'ya g\u00f6re, israf edilen g\u0131dan\u0131n d\u00f6rtte biri bile d\u00fcnyadaki t\u00fcm a\u00e7 insanlar\u0131 besleyebilir. G\u0131da israf\u0131, g\u0131dan\u0131n \u00fcretiminden i\u015flenmesine, ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131na, perakende sat\u0131\u015f\u0131na ve nihai t\u00fcketiciye kadar g\u0131da ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n her a\u015famas\u0131nda yayg\u0131n bir sorundur. Baz\u0131 israflar ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131r, ancak \u00e7o\u011fu \u00f6nlenebilir.<\/p>

\"yemek
yemek at\u0131klar\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Ambalaj at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n mevcut durumu<\/h2>

Ambalaj at\u0131klar\u0131 esas olarak plastik \u00e7\u00f6pler ve at\u0131k ka\u011f\u0131ttan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Bir\u00e7ok \u00fcr\u00fcn, gereksiz a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ambalajlama ko\u015fulunda, \u00e7ok fazla ka\u011f\u0131t kullan\u0131larak paketlenmektedir. Ancak, ka\u011f\u0131t geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi kolay bir malzeme oldu\u011fundan, \u00e7evre i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekten bir sorun de\u011fildir. Aksine, plastik kolayca bozulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7evreye zararl\u0131d\u0131r; plastik \u00e7\u00f6pler d\u00fcnya genelinde s\u0131cak bir konu haline gelmi\u015f ve y\u00f6netimi bir odak noktas\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Tek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k plastik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin kitlesel \u00fcretimi, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bunlar\u0131 bertaraf etme kapasitesini a\u015f\u0131nca, plastik at\u0131k hedef haline gelmi\u015ftir. Tek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k plastik ambalaj, \u015fu anda her y\u0131l \u00fcretilen plastiklerin '\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r; bunlar aras\u0131nda g\u0131da ambalajlar\u0131 ve g\u0131da sarg\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in plastik torbalar gibi bir\u00e7ok \u00fcr\u00fcn bulunmaktad\u0131r. Asl\u0131nda, bu \u00fcr\u00fcnler yaln\u0131zca birka\u00e7 dakika veya birka\u00e7 saat kullan\u0131lmakta, ancak bozulmadan \u00f6nce \u00e7evrede y\u00fczlerce y\u0131l kalmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

\"ambalaj
ambalaj at\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>

G\u0131da at\u0131\u011f\u0131 vs paket at\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/h2>

A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a, g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in uygun g\u0131da ambalaj\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z oldu\u011fu basit arg\u00fcman\u0131 yapabiliriz ama denge nerede? Plastiklerin gezegene daha fazla zarar verip vermedi\u011fi konusunda devam eden bir tart\u0131\u015fma var. Bunu g\u0131da ambalaj\u0131 perspektifinden inceleyelim.<\/p>

Plastik, biyobozunur olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r gezegenimizde bulunmaktad\u0131r ve e\u011fer bir \u00e7\u00f6p sahas\u0131na gittiyseniz, her rengin plastik miktar\u0131n\u0131n sizi \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6receksiniz. Ancak herkes, g\u0131dalar\u0131n do\u011fal bozulmas\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmaya b\u00fcy\u00fck bir katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda hemfikir.<\/p>

G\u0131da israf\u0131, milyonlarca insan\u0131n hala yeterince yiyece\u011fi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildi\u011fimizde daha da rahats\u0131z edici hale geliyor. Flexible Packaging Association (FPA) taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re, g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi bozulmadan kaynaklan\u0131rken, \u00fc\u00e7te biri a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 arzdan kaynaklan\u0131yor. Bu nedenle, \u00e7evre \u00fczerindeki etkiyi en aza indirmek i\u00e7in t\u00fcm ambalaj d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc optimize ederken, uygun ambalajlama ile g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131z. D\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomi ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in hem ambalaj hem de g\u0131da, t\u00fcm kaynaklar\u0131n maksimum d\u00fczeyde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>

Bu nedenle sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn ambalaj\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmak yerine g\u0131dan\u0131n bozulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyen ambalaj malzemelerini ve tasar\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 tercih etmesi gerekiyor.<\/p>

M\u00fckemmel g\u0131da paketleme \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri, g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur<\/h2>

G\u0131da israf\u0131, g\u0131da \u00fcretimi, ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, depolama, i\u015fleme ve pi\u015firme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin tamam\u0131nda meydana gelir. G\u0131da ambalaj\u0131, ta\u015f\u0131ma ve depolama s\u0131ras\u0131nda kayb\u0131 azaltmada \u00f6nemli bir rol oynar. G\u0131day\u0131 koruman\u0131n ve ambalaj\u0131 azaltman\u0131n en etkili yolu, aktif ambalaj bariyeri filmleri ve nanoteknoloji gibi yeni g\u0131da ambalaj makineleri<\/a> kullanmakt\u0131r.<\/p>

\"vakumlu<\/a>
vakumlu paketleme<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Do\u011fru ambalaj tasar\u0131m\u0131 da \u00f6nemlidir <\/h2>

Uygun ambalaj tasar\u0131m\u0131, iyi bir ambalaj tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm tedarik zincirinde kolayca ta\u015f\u0131nabilir hale gelmesi veya di\u011fer ambalaj performans \u00f6zellikleri ile birlikte g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 ambalaj, kolay ta\u015f\u0131nabilir olmal\u0131 ve tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r; mekanik hasar, g\u0131da israf\u0131na yol a\u00e7mamal\u0131d\u0131r. Di\u011fer ambalaj tasar\u0131mlar\u0131, kolay a\u00e7\u0131labilen, tamamen da\u011f\u0131t\u0131labilen ve tekrar kapat\u0131labilen tasar\u0131mlar gibi olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ta\u015fma, g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya da yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur; paket boyutlar\u0131, raf \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzatmak ve ambalaj israf\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in piyasa ve t\u00fcketici tercihlerine g\u00f6re optimize edilmelidir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, \u00e7ekirdek bir aile b\u00fcy\u00fck bir paket al\u0131rsa ve \u00fcr\u00fcnleri bozulmadan \u00f6nce bitiremezse, \u00e7ok fazla g\u0131da israf\u0131 yapabilir. Ancak, \u00e7ok fazla tekli ambalaj almak da gereksiz israfa yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>

G\u0131da at\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile paket at\u0131\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131nda do\u011fru dengeyi bulmak<\/h2>

Tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda insanlar her zaman ambalaj at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011frudan \u00e7evre \u00fczerindeki etkisine odaklan\u0131yor, g\u0131da ambalaj\u0131 tasar\u0131m\u0131nda g\u0131da at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n dolayl\u0131 etkilerini g\u00f6z ard\u0131 ederken, g\u0131da at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n ve ambalaj at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evre \u00fczerindeki etkisini de\u011ferlendirmeli, genel sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirin. Ayr\u0131ca, ambalaj at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yollar\u0131 da kullanabilirsiniz:<\/p>

  1. a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 paketlemeyi \u00f6nlemek;<\/li>
  2. Ak\u0131ll\u0131 paketleme kullan\u0131n;<\/li>
  3. Ambalaj a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131n;<\/li>
  4. Geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ambalaj malzemelerini se\u00e7in;<\/li>
  5. Bo\u015f ambalajlar\u0131n toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesini geli\u015ftirin.<\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Nowadays, These two major issues are critical to economic environmental, and social challenges. You’ve probably seen a lot of debate and discussion on this topic, but you never talk about it much. The Environmental Protection Agency reports that in the United States, food waste is estimated to make up the food supply of 30 to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4581,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[],"info-type":[656],"class_list":["post-4567","info","type-info","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","info-type-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taizypackaging.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info\/4567","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taizypackaging.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taizypackaging.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/info"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taizypackaging.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taizypackaging.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taizypackaging.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taizypackaging.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4567"},{"taxonomy":"info-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taizypackaging.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info-type?post=4567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}